为您找到与定冠词the的用法 英语知识大全相关的共200个结果:
neither是一个词性丰富的单词,它的用法也相对比较多,学好这个单词将对英语学习非常有帮助。接下来就让读文网小编为你介绍neither这个单词。
1. neither用作形容词,表示“(两者)都不”,置于单数名词之前。
Neither article is made in Beijing. 这两种物品都不是北京制造的。
提醒注意:在口语中以not... either...替换neither使用的情形也很多。例如:
They bought neither house. = They didn’t buy either house. 两间房子他们都没买。
2. neither用作代词,表示“两者都不,双方均不”。例如:
He answered neither of the letters. 他两封信都没回。
此时,与neither用法较为接近的词是none,但none的含义略有不同,none表示“(三者以上)所有的……都不”。例如:
None of us are perfect. 人无完人。
提醒注意:neither作主语时,通常被视为单数,但从意义上讲也可视为复数。
Neither of the cars was / were damaged. 两部车都没有受损。
3. neither用作连词,常用短语为neither...nor...,表示“既不……也不……”。例如:
Neither he nor I am well educated. 他和我都没受过良好教育。
提醒注意:
①neither和nor后面接同一词性的单词或短语。
②neither...nor...结构用作主语时,谓语动词必须与nor后面的名词或代词在人称及数上保持一致,即所谓的就近原则。
③在表示“既……也……”,即“两者都……”时,常用短语both...and...;表示“或者……或者……”(即二者选一)时,常用短语either...or...。
4. neither用作副词,作“也不”解释,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。
—I don’t like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。
—Neither / Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。
提醒注意:neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。
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data有数据;资料等意思,那么你知道data的用法吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下data的英语用法_data的知识,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. If they value these data, let them pay for them.
他们要是看重这些数据,就让他们出钱买。
2. We gained a rich supply of data which would normally be inaccessible.
我们得到了通常难以获取的大量数据。
3. Other recommendations relate to the details of how such data is stored.
其他建议涉及此类信息储存方面的一些细节。
4. The data can subsequently be loaded on a computer for processing.
接下来可将数据载入计算机处理。
5. Data mining is used to analyse individuals' buying habits.
数据采掘被用来分析个体的购买习惯。
6. A lot less time is now spent entering the data.
现在输入数据花费的时间少多了。
7. A single CD-ROM can hold more than 500 megabytes of data.
一张只读存储光盘能容纳500兆以上的数据。
8. All the data is then dumped into the main computer.
所有数据随后被转存至主计算机。
9. Birthplace data are only the crudest indicator of actual migration paths.
出生地信息只能非常粗略地显示实际移民过程。
10. You can compress huge amounts of data on to a CD-ROM.
可以把大量的数据压缩到一张CD-ROM上。
11. There are data on the rates of diffusion of molecules.
有关于分子扩散速度的数据。
12. The data that's being used to fault American education is highly politicized.
用来指责美国教育的数据被高度政治化了。
13. The study was based on data from 2,100 women.
这项研究基于从2,100名女性那里收集来的资料。
14. We were drowning in data but starved of information.
我们淹没在大量的数据中却找不到有用的信息。
15. We have reviewed the data that we hold for the area.
我们已经审核过为该地区保存的数据了。
data的英语用法知识相关
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在备考英语四级的过程中,各位考生不仅要注意词汇的积累,句型的掌握,还要注意标点符号的正确使用。下面是读文网小编整理的英语四级作文必备知识训练:标点符号的用法,以供大家学习参考。
分号有时又称为小句号。它表示一个停顿,其停顿时间在逗号与冒号的停顿时间之间。文章如采用许多分号,其风格则变得严肃、正式。为了正确使用分号,有必要先学会辨认主句。当两个主句没有任何连接词(and, but, or, nor, for)连接而出现在同一个句子里,这时最好采用分号使之分离。分号的主要作用很简单,它常用于分离没有连接词连接的句子。但最好不要在从句之间形成如此之强的停顿。如果你要连接从句,而又不愿意用连接词时,则采用分号。
The world is a comedy to those that think; a tragedy to those that feel.
You don’t write because you want to say something; you write because you’ve got something to say.
In the past, boy babies were often dressed in blue; girls, in pink.
Can’t you see it’s no good to go on alone; we’ll starve to death if we keep traveling this way much longer.
John F. Kennedy said at his inaugural speech, "Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country."
Our power to apprehend truth is limited; to seek it, limitless.
Science needs to be lived alongside religion, philosophy, history and esthetic experience; alone it can lead to great harm.
下列各词和短语如用于连接复合句时,常与分号连用:
then however thus furthermore
hence indeed consequently also
that is nevertheless anyhow in addition
in fact on the other hand likewise moreover
still meanwhile instead besides
otherwise in other words henceforth for example
therefore at the same time even now
例:
Being clever and cynical, he succeeded in becoming president of the company; meanwhile his wife left him.
The weather was cold for that time of the year; nevertheless, we set out to hike to the top of that mountain.
According to one national survey, high school boys expected a starting salary of $19,500 for their first full-time job; on the other hand, high school girls expected a starting salary of only $15,000.
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以下是小编为大家总结了关于定冠词the的用法,希望能帮助大家更好地掌握定冠词the的用法,提高英语水平。
定冠词的用法比较难掌握,下面是根据在名词前什么时候用定冠词编的口诀,可以帮助学生加强记忆:
定冠词真古怪,不知何时才能戴,列举下列各情况,只有此时才能戴。
特指某些人或物:
1)彼此双方都明白Don’t tell him the news.They will meet at the school gate.2)前面提过人或物3)序数词前紧紧挨
4)形容词的最高级5)乐器各种头上戴6)独一无二宇宙间
7)普通组成的专有名词the Great Wall8)特指某(些)人或事物The bike under the tree is mine.9)巧学妙用记得快by the way
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suggest 是个及物动词,后面可以跟名词、代词、动词 -ing 形式或从句作它的宾语。各种试题对 suggest的考查通常涉及到它的非谓语动词形式、宾语从句及宾语从句的虚拟语气等方面。下面就结合历年高考试题,对suggest 的用法作一小结,希望对大家有帮助。
suggest作英语动词的用法大全
一、有“建议”的意思。advise、propose也有此意,请比较它们用法的异同:
1) 都可接名词做宾语
She suggested/ advised/ proposed an early start. 她建议早一点出发。
We suggested/ advised/ proposed a visit to the museum the next day.
我们建议明天去参观博物馆。
2) 都可接动名词做宾语
I suggested/ advised/ proposed putting off the sports-meet. 我建议将运动会延期。
They suggested/ advised/ proposed waiting until the proper time.
他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动。
3) 都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
She suggested/ advised/ proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.
她建议班会不要在星期六举行。
We suggested/ advised/ proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.
我们建议他去向老师道歉。
4) advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式做宾语。
I advised him to give up the foolish idea. =I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)。
We proposed to start early. =We proposed starting early.我们建议早一点出发。(接不定式不用suggest和advise)
二、有“提出”的意思。
如:He suggested a different plan to his boss. 他向老板提出了一个不同的计划。
Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem. 小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法。
三、有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。
1) 接名词或动名词做宾语。
The simple house suggested a modest income. 这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高。
Her pale face suggested bad health. 她脸色苍白,看来身体不好。
The thought of summer suggests swimming. 一想到夏天,就使人们联想到游泳。
2) 接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气。如:
The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来。
The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry. 他脸上的表情表明他很生气。
四、在主语从句It is suggested that…及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略。如:
It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party.
人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目。
His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. 他的建议是先把债务还清。
The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill.
医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上。
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下面是小编整理的一些关于rather than的用法大全, 希望对大家有帮助。
rather than 可作连词词组使用,连接两个并列成分,表示在两者中间进行选择,意为“是 A 而不是 B ”、“要 A 不要 B ”、“宁愿 A 而不愿 B ”等,后面可以接名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词和动词不定式等。
I’d prefer to read in the library rather than at home.
我宁愿在图书馆看书,也不愿在家里看书。
I’d prefer to do it in this way rather than in that way.
我喜欢这样做,而不愿意那样做。
He went to the park in the evening rather than in the morning.
他喜欢晚上去公园,而不喜欢早上去。
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音标是学习英语的重要工具,是学好英语的坚实基础.熟练掌握音标及其拼读规律不仅可以保证单词能够读准,更重要的是可以使学生增强自信心,激发其学习英语的兴趣.因此,语音教学对学生依然重要.近年来,音标的教学不可忽视.
1.什么是英语音标?
什么是音标?音标就是记录音素的符号,是音素的标写符号。它的制定原则是:一个音素只用一个音标表示,一个音标只表示一个音素。如汉语拼音字母、英语的韦氏音标和国际音标等。 狭义上的”音标“意思就是指英语音标。
2.什么是国际音标?
国际音标International Phonetic Alphabet,原义是“国际语音字母”简称IPA,由国际语音协会制定。
1888年,由英国的H~斯维斯特倡议,由法国的P~帕西和英国的D~琼斯等人完成,发表在《语音教师》上(“国际语音协会”前身“语音教师协会”的会刊),这是历史上第一个国际音标表。后经多次修订,现通行的是1979年修订的方案。
国际音标是英法两国学者创定的,主要适用于表注印欧语言、非洲语言和一些少数民族语言。它发表后,在欧洲语言学界比较流行。美国人多数仍用他们自己研究美洲印地安语的符号。
3.什么是kk音标和dj音标?
我们常见有KK音标 和 DJ 音标,那么DJ 音标指的是什么音标呢?
DJ音标跟英国语音学家Daniel Jones有关。他根据IPA编了一本英国英语的发音辞典English Pronouncing Dictionary(第1版至第12版,最后一版的出版时间为1963)。
(附:KK音标是国际音标的一种,DJ音标也是其中的一种。KK音标跟两位美国语言学者J. S. Kenyan和T. A. Knott有关。他们根据IPA所编的描述美国英语的发音辞典(A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English 1944,1953)里所用的发音符号,就是一般通称的KK音标。)
说明:有人误认为国际音标就是注英国音的音标,而KK是标美国音的。这种说法把国际音标说成好像只能用来标英国音,而且把KK音标认为不是国际音标。其实这是不正确的。国际音标,如其名,是设计来标注国际各种语言的发音的,很多语言学家把国际音标做局部修改以标记他们所研究的语言,所以国际音标也有很多种。
KK音标是国际音标的一种,DJ音标也是其中的一种。可是到了现在,这二种标准都已经过时落伍了。英国另一位语音学家A.C. Gimson(他是Daniel Jones的学生,英国伦敦大学的语音学教授),将英国英语的辞典发音做了一番修正(第13版,1977;第14版,1988),使它更能代表实际发音。
4.什么是严式标音和宽式标音?
严式标音和宽式标音的区别:
用音标标记语音的方法叫标音法。一般分为严式标音法和宽式标音法两种。 要记录一种语音,最初的方法应当是严式标音。
所谓严式标音,就是出现什么音素就记录什么音素,有什么伴随现象就记录什么伴随现象。无论什么音素和什么伴随现象都不放过,也就是最忠实、最细致的记录语音的原貌。所以,严式标音又称为“音素标音”。例如,现代汉语中,较低的舌面元音可归纳为一个音位/a/,若用严式标音,则必须分别标为[ε]、[A]、[a]、[ɑ]、[œ]、[æ]等。它的特点就是,对一种语言或方言中实际存在的每一个音素(不论它们是否属于同一个音位),都用特定的音标加以标记。因此,严式标音使用的音标很多,对语音的刻画描写很细致,大多是在调查第一手材料时使用,在其它场合只是间或使用。
所谓宽式标音,是在严式标音的基础上,整理处一种语音的音位系统,然后按音位来标记语音,也就是只记音位,不记音位变体及其它非本质的伴随现象。因此,宽式标音又称为“音位标音”。例如,现代汉语中,舌面低元音有[ε]、[A]、[a]、[ɑ ]等多个,用宽式标音只用/a/就可以了。用宽式标音,可以把音标数目限制在有限范围之内,因而能把一种语言或方言的音系反映得简明清晰。
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我们从小学就开始学习英语,然而很多人却仍学不好,所以英语基础知识扎实不扎实很重要,今天读文网小编在这里为大家分享英语基础知识大全,欢迎大家阅读!
1、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
I—me—my—mine—myself you —you—your—yourself (yourselves)
he—him—his—his—himself she—her—her—hers—herself
it—it—its—its—itself we—us—our—ours—ourselves
they—them—their—theirs—themselves
人称顺序you, he, she, I ; we, you, they
主格作主语;宾格作宾语,动词和介词之后通常作宾格;形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,通常放在名词之前;名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,“of+名词性物主代词”表示所属关系。A friend of mine我的一位朋友; teacher of hers她的老师
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考生在英语学习和高考英语复习中会经常碰到有关there be结构的句子和题目,尤其是高考阅读篇目中的一些长、难句,以及短文改错,书面表达等题目中常有考点出现。下面是小编整理的一些关于there be在英语中的特殊用法, 希望对大家有帮助。
There be 结构为非谓语形式时,be可以是不定式(to be)或(being),there 作逻辑主语。非谓语形式的there to be 和there being 结构可用作主语、宾语、或状语。例如:There being a bus stop near the village is a great advantage .村庄旁边有个汽车站,真是方便极了。(作主语)
We expect there to be no argument .我们希望不再出现争吵。(作宾语)There being no buses , we had to walk home .由于没有公共汽车了,我们只好步行回家。(做状语)There not being any water to drink , he fell rather thirsty .因为没有水喝,他感到很渴。(做状语)那么,什么时候用there to be,什么时候用there being呢?
1.做主语
(1) 有for引导,则用there to be
It’s a great pity for there to be much trouble in the class. 太遗憾了,这个班上有多方面的麻烦。 It is common for there to be problems of communication between teachers and students. 老师与学生人之间存在着沟通问题是很常见的。
(2) 没有for引导,则用there being
There being a public bus service is a great convenience to people. 公交车对人们十分方便。
The prison is heavily guarded. There being no hope of escape is certain.
2.做动词的宾语
(1)跟动名词的动词后用there being。常见的动词有:deny, appreciate, mind, imagine, admit等。
(2)跟不定式的动词后用there to be。常见的动词有:want, expect, wish, like , hate, would like, prefer, mean, intend等。She denied there being any misunderstanding between them.她否认他们之间有任何误会。Teachers don’t want there to be any students lagging behind. 老师不希望有任何学生掉队。They hate there to be long queues everywhere. 他们不愿意处处都要排长队。
3.做作状语
(1)作独立主格结构,用there being.There being nothing else to do, they went home.没有别的事做,他们回家了。There being nobody else to help me, I had to do by myself.由于没有人帮我,我只得单干了
(2)但若置于介词for之后,则用there to be,整个介词短语作程度状语。It was too late for there to be any buses. 太晚了,不会有公共汽车了。It is enough for there to be five minutes. 五分钟就足够了
There be句型的几种特殊用法
1.There be结构中,be前还可以带其他动词的被动式
There is said to be…据说有……
There is thought to be…据认为有……
There is believed to be…据相信有……
E.g. There is said to be oil under the North Sea.
There is believed to be some chances to succeed.
There is expected to be a boxing game on Sunday morning.
2.There be结构的非谓语形式有两个,一个是不定式的复合结构there to be;另一个是动名词的复合结构和独立主格结构there being
(1).在介词for之后,常跟there to be,在其他介词后,则常跟there being。
E.g. He was not satisfied with there being so little captial(资金) to use.
(2).there to be和there being都可以做某些动词的宾语,其区别在于:一般用不定式做宾语的动词多与there to be搭配;一般用V-ing做宾语的动词则用there being。
E.g. Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem?
Can you imagine there being much difficulty in living in desert?
(3).there to be和there being都可做主语,但there to be之前要与for搭配,这种情况多见于it做形式主语的结构中。
E.g. It’s too early for there to be anyone around here.
It is impossible for there to be any more.
There being so good a teacher to guide you in every way is really a good advantage.
(4).在句首做状语表示原因、条件时,用there being。若动作发生在谓语动词之前,则使用其完成式there having been。
E.g. There being so much to do, he had to stay up.
There having been no buses, we had to walk home.
There being nothing else to do, we went home.
3.There be中间可以加入一些词,如be certain to, be sure, appear to, seem to, used to, have to等等
e.g. There used to be a cinema here before the war.
There doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money question.
There appeared to be a war between his heart and his head.
There had to be a safe way.
There is sure to be a restaurant nearby.
There is thought to be an important change in their interview.
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下面读文网小编给大家总结定冠词the的常见用法:
定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1、特指双方都明白的人或物Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2、上文提到过的人或事He bought a house. 他买了幢房子。I've been to the house. 我去过那幢房子。
3、指世界上独一无二的事物the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
4、单数名词连用表示一类事物the dollar 美元the fox 狐狸或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人the rich 富人the living 生者
5、用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词 等前面Where do you live? 你住在哪?I live on the second floor. 我住在二楼。That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
6、与复数名词连用,指整个群体They are the teachers of this school. (指全体教师)They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
7、表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前She caught me by the arm. 她抓住了我的手臂。
8、用在某些有普通名词构成的国家名称,机关团体,阶级等专有名词前the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国the United States 美国
9、用在表示乐器的名词前She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
10、用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人the Greens 格林一家人(或格林夫妇)
11、用在惯用语中in the day, in the morning...the day before yesterday, the next morning...in the sky...in the dark...in the end...on the whole, by the way...
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下面是小编归纳的一些关于定冠词the的基本用法,以供大家学习参考。
定冠词the的基本用法归纳
用法详解:
例:谁发明了电话?
Who invented the telephone?
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hit有打(击);袭击;达到等意思,那么你知道hit的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着读文网小编一起来学习一下hit的过去式和用法例句_hit的英语知识,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
1. As I sidestepped, the bottle hit me on the left hip.
我侧一步要躲闪的时候,瓶子打中了我的左髋部。
2. If something's a sure-fire hit then Radio One will play it.
如果哪首歌一定会火,那么第一频道肯定会播出。
3. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.
他催促所有人拼命干活,直到生产遭遇瓶颈。
4. He hit back angrily, saying such remarks were childishly simplistic.
他愤怒地反击,说这些话太过幼稚。
5. New $750,000 infomercials, featuring artists like Cher, have recently hit the screens.
耗资75万美元、有雪儿等艺人出镜的新的名人电视促销节目近来播出了。
6. As he tried to crawl away, he was hit in the shoulder.
他试图爬走时肩膀中枪了。
7. He hit her on the head, causing her too to spurt blood.
他击中了她的头部,她也开始流血。
8. His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
他的头部受重击之后下颌骨折了。
9. The dug-outs were secure from everything but a direct hit.
除非是直接被击中,否则这个地下掩体是非常安全的。
10. When they hit the rocks, they were just 500 yards offshore.
他们触礁时离海岸仅有500码。
11. An earthquake hit the capital, causing panic among the population.
首都发生了地震,引发民众恐慌。
12. Graham hit him across the face with the gun.
格雷厄姆用枪击打他的脸部。
13. He admits to having hit the lowest point in his life .
他承认自己跌到了一生中的最低谷。
14. Leatherdale was hit resoundingly on the side of the head.
莱瑟戴尔头部一侧遭到响亮的一击。
15. The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.
步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。
hit的过去式和用法例句英语知识相关
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冠词是一种虚词,用在名词或名词词组的前面,表示名词是特指还是泛指。冠词可分为不定冠词和定冠词两种形式。 不定冠词有 a, an。 定冠词有 the. 其中, a 用在发音以辅音开头的名词之前, 而 an 则用在发音以元音开头的名词之前。
不定冠词的用法:
The little girl likes to play the violin.
小女孩喜欢拉小提琴。
They are going to the cinema tonight.
他们今晚要去影院看电影。
The theater was on fire last week.
剧院昨天着火了。
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下面是小编整理的一些关于rather than英语用法总结, 希望让大家更好地认识rather than这个短语,提高英语水平。
其后接代词、名词和动名词。
Rather than a new car, he bought a color television.
他买了一台彩电,而没买新轿车。
Why didn't you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own?
你干吗非得自己干,而不请人帮忙?
We ought to check up, rather than just accepting what he says.
我们应该检查一下,而不是只接受他所说的话。
Their actions precipitated the war rather than averting it.
他们的行为不是阻止战争,而是加速战争。
"A friend in need is a friend indeed."The message here is that someone who stays with you and helps you in times of trouble, rather than turning their back, is a true friend.
“患难朋友才是真正的朋友。”这里的意思是说帮助你共渡难关的人才是真正的朋友,而不是那些拒绝帮助的人。
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